How do isp catch you torrenting

How do isp catch you torrenting. 20. If you see your original IP and DNS addresses, the VPN is leaking. For more info look into end to end encryption. Nov 6, 2010 · The port number that defines what it is you are sending is not encrypted. Dec 10, 2019 · Why you need VPN with Spectrum. Proxy for Torrenting: Some torrent clients allow users to configure proxy settings, redirecting torrent traffic through a proxy server. I have not gone to jail for using torrents,and the worst that usually happens Though they surely don't like users pushing terabytes either way. That means that to catch someone torrenting, a company just has to join the torrent and see who sends them data. Ssl encrypted, ISP can only see it as newsgroup traffic. 10,530 / 148,033,231 = 1/14058. is illegal. local in them, so this still works. It's is only risky if you do piracy on the office internet, cos corporates have a lot to lose by negative publicity/litigation. Your Jul 25, 2023 · Technically, your ISP doesn't know what files you are downloading. From there, it's up to your ISP what gets done. Government authorities or court orders can subpoena an ISP to give over your personal The company that owns the rights to the stuff you're pirating will be watching the torrent and noting which IP's are torrenting it. Mar 20, 2024 · Private Internet Access VPN 4. This is the more likely way you are going to get caught. Glasnost: Test if your ISP is shaping your traffic. If you're trying to use it for everything use a vpn. Jul 8, 2011 · Do I want to know what alerts five and six entail? If you continue to blow off these warnings, ISPs might turn to "Mitigation Measures," which could include temporary reductions of Internet speeds or redirection to a landing page until you contact your ISP to discuss the matter. Consider starting the process with the magnet URL. Canadian here. *3 Check ipleak. VPN (VPN is like an ISP, cost you money, but expected to have better privacy). Your ISP has nothing to know about what you're doing, because all content sent between you and the VPN provider is encrypted. Seed the file for a while to play your part in the process. one or all of those streaming sites your using is likely using your connection as a backdoor Peer They don't catch you downloading a torrent. The sites are selling because EU and US actively catch torrenters. That said, if you do find a suitable VPN and use it to torrent on campus I'd say the chances of them even catching you, much less penalizing you are slim to none. Plus, you won’t have to deal with blocked content or geo-restrictions. Instead, you can use something called a VPN or virtual private network. Most piracy is by torrents. Rent a seedbox. If you want to torrent, get a VPN. Bottom line. Dec 21, 2011 · If your ISP isn't throttling BitTorrent, then you don't have much to worry about, though they still could see anything they wanted. " you torrent or use p2p service(s) without a VPN. Source: I have spectrum. • 4 yr. When you torrent, your IP address is exposed in the tracker. It also runs all that traffic through a server owned by the VPN. It's not silly to value your time. Configure your torrent client to use the seedbox. You can also do private trackers, but good luck with that is all I can say. However, as pointed in the comments, the VPN provider can provide info such as your local IP and a timestamp, which is enough to identify the activity. Pirating is usually much less of a hassle than getting the content legally, it's worth a few bucks just for the convenience. So att forwards the notice and will ban you if you get too many. Can see the website you’re connecting to. The client In the context of torrenting they monitor torrent swarms and send out notices to the owners of IP addresses, att in your case. To achieve that you can either use Tor (The Onion Router) or a VPN (Virtual Private Network). 1. They will do the download/upload with their IP, not you, so you will never get a letter. local gives you "local" peers. In other words, you will be invisible to the eyes of hackers, ISPs, and law Nov 19, 2023 · 2. Japan, India, and Malaysia all have laws against illegal downloading. When you torrent something, you're uploading it to others while you are downloading it. VPN encrypts your traffic and changes your IP address Its a gray area. Extract and install. Like I mentioned earlier VPN is necessary for torrenting on Spectrum and actually on any other ISP you use. *4 Always turn the torrent program off before the VPN. With the protection of a VPN, an ISP can’t even know you’re torrenting! They may have suspicions due to the volume of data being transferred. They can't catch everyone (not enough resources) so they pick those who are offending the most and whose IP address is visible. Spectrum has recently been blocking internet access to customers who torrent over their network. When you download or upload torrents, your IP address is automatically added to a torrent swarm. Yes, you might have gathered this already, but using a VPN is just about essential if you want to torrent safely. Scroll through the VPN’s server list and Jan 11, 2024 · Yes, you need to hide your IP address when torrenting. With the IP address and time and date, they can contact the ISP who will be able to determine what customer is responsible. Let’s go over the most common situations in which you can get caught torrenting even when you use a VPN: IP Leaks. But that doesn’t mean you actually have to stop. You need to go into Preferences > Advanced > Network Adapters and change it from [All] to your specific VPN adapter. A VPN hides your public IP address so you won’t get nasty grams from your ISP. The peers don't need to know your real IP, you are giving them a way to contact you by simply contacting them yourself. Transfer your downloaded files to your device securely. com When you torrent something your IP address gets added into the pool of addresses connected to that torrent. My cousin who lived 3 apartments down from me was big into BitTorrent. gov. Next, connect to the VPN and use the tool. By exposing your IP address when torrenting, you’re making yourself vulnerable to ISPs and copyright trolls. Jan 5, 2024 · Also, you need to shut the VPN service and torrent client down properly when you’re done downloading so you don’t get caught that way either. We don’t condone Jan 5, 2024 · That way you get to keep your online privacy, well… private. BiglyBT+i2p (onion/relay routing). There is a 1/14058 chance of being sued for the average pirate each year. I am giving this as a warning to not do what I did. Don't go for a free VPN service though, get a Both Seeding and 'Just Torrenting Illegal things' are the same thing since your distributing files while your downloading. 46% of Americans is 148,033,231 people. My ISP sends warnings about torrenting. I've gotten a few "scare" e-mails from ISPs over the years saying a copyright holder has identified me as sharing their property and their lawyers might send killer sharks with laser beams on their heads after me, etc. You probably didn't follow one of these protocols. We know; we know. Related: No, Incognito Mode Won't Protect You When Torrenting. In the United States and other parts of the world, this is also the case. Sep 29, 2023 · Using a VPN service encrypts the traffic through your device so your ISP can’t see anything you’re downloading. They can’t see the contents, but your ISP can still see: The IP address of where the data is being sent. My ISP starts throttling me when I torrent and my response time in ms goes down so I notice it when I'm browsing the internet. The only reason you will be deliberately and manually throttled by your ISP due to pirating is if you torrent. Nov 3, 2017 · 3. Switzerland Network Testing Tool. It's just all around a bit safer. Feb 4, 2020 · If torrenting goes against your ISP’s ToS, they can terminate your service if they catch you downloading torrents – even if you’re just a “first-time offender. Virtual private networks reroute your connection, masking your IP address in the process and substituting it for one supplied by the VPN provider. thank you. Even if the tracker shares an unreachable IP (your VPN) and other peers fail to connect, directly at least, you make yourself reachable by contacting those peers yourself. They give you a shared dynamic IP which changes every 'x' hours or every reboot. A decent VPN is $3 a month. Jan 9, 2018 · 3. net to be sure your IP has changed. Needless to say, you’re a lot better off if your ISP doesn’t know you’re torrenting. Oct 19, 2023 · Use a reliable VPN for safe torrenting. Thus, anyone in that swarm can see your IP address and find your physical location with it. But it’s often used for sharing copyrighted materials. Most importantly, they can’t see the contents of your web traffic. and that's not because you are pirating games, its because of simple stock limits imposed by your ISP at the start of your contract, and the throttling is automatically imposed. The answer is NO - your modem, nor your ISP can not see what you are doing as your traffic is fully encrypted between the PC and the VPN server. Quick Tip: The right startup sequence to use a VPN for torrenting is: Connect to VPN > Start Torrent Program > Download Torrents. Jan 30, 2024 · Check that your VPN is working. I've completely ignored them all, with no later repercussions or followup. Opinionated-Asshole. By masking Sep 21, 2021 · Using a VPN (Virtual Private Network) is the best way to stop your ISP from seeing your downloads. If you live in the central Florida area and pirate without a VPN, Don't. Intrepid-South-1975. There are various organizations that monitor this, and then take the IP address, do a reverse lookup, and send a DCMA complaint to your ISP. I would suggest however, looking into Usenet. They do so so as to save money and costs of buying huge ip blocks for each and every single one of their customer. This way the torrent client will only run through the proxy connection. With a VPN, you’ll stay away from prying eyes, from your ISP, and your government. Apply crack and enjoy. When the files are copyright-free, then the practice is acceptable. Now, all that being said, another option is Jan 11, 2019 · Perform a virus and malware scan of the Torrent folder after every file you download. If you have taken any precautions, your torrenting might remain anonymous. Ip address leaks are the number one reason how you can get caught torrenting even when you’re using a VPN. the risk of getting caught is very high, your isp and companies that own copyrighted work can see if you are downloading something you didn't pay for, if you use a vpn not only the isp can't see what you're downloading the bots that scans data to see if the data is coming through is legit and not stolen. "Your Spectrum Internet service was recently used to improperly copy or share copyrighted content, such as music, movies, video or software, using Peer-to-Peer or Torrenting software. To make your torrent client use it, you normally have to go to Tools > Options > Connection. Enable the kill switch. Hello, I'm new to torrenting, my setup is: - qBittorrent, with my "Network Interface" binded as "wg Dec 6, 2023 · A leech is a user who downloads a file from seeds. Jan 5, 2024 · Using of torrenting technology is not illegal in the UK. Improve this answer. 5:1 where you share 1. Your IP will be exposed right when you enter the swarm. • 8 yr. 3. tplgigo. Best is you can either download from any website (not p2p) or just use mirroring torrent in telegram. someone in my office got a copyright notice from Disney for torrenting from work. If you are not using a VPN your ISP will know exactly what you are torrenting. 5x the size of the file to keep the process going. Jul 27, 2023 · Once the torrent is complete, you can download the files directly to your device through an encrypted connection, keeping your torrenting activities hidden from your ISP. This can range from a warning letter and throttling (slowing down) of your internet connection speeds to legal action – although the latter is increasingly rare. The reason torrents are illegal is because of P2P seeding. Conclusion. Truth. ” Any seeder or leecher can see your real IP address. It is still possible to get caught, and many VPN services specifically ban torrenting because of the high amount of bandwidth it chews up. I did get a letter for downloading a torrent of Super Smash Bro's brawl for the wii from Comcast. Follow. That means even if you are connected to a VPN, uTorrent will use that connection AND your default adapter, which will leak your activities to your ISP (found this out the hard way after 4x infringement letters). Always use a VPN. rapturedj. They can catch you for really anything, but torrenting is an absolution. If the VPN suffers leaks and leak protection is enabled, contact support. Nov 27, 2023 · Here are a few steps for installing a seedbox: Download the torrent metadata file to your computer. Downloading torrents in the UK is a complicated and risky subject. Others are simply Nov 15, 2023 · How Does Your ISP Know You Are Torrenting? Your ISP can tell whether or not you’re torrenting by inspecting your IP address and port number on your data packets. This question comes up a lot, so it's important to understand that your ISP does not care if you torrent, and they do not monitor traffic. Edit3: Damn TOR controversies! Sep 18, 2018 · The best way to stop ISP tracking is to encrypt your online traffic. However, there's ways to not expose your IP address. But yeah do what the other peeps recommend, get a VPN or a seedbox. If your question is does 'Just Torrenting Illegal things' reduce your chance of getting caught compared to keeping the torrent seeding, the answer is not really. This is because a secure VPN provides a layer of anonymity Public sites, ISP can see what you've downloaded but they generally won't give a shit unless they receive a complaint from a copyright holder. Use a VPN. May 22, 2024 · When you visit ScanEye, the site detects your IP address and shows a list of torrents downloaded using that same IP. S. Use a VPN and a virtual machine. You can also try Dodi Repacks, very similar to Fitgirl Repacks. It's been handled differently by different providers. Solutions: Tribler (onion/relay routing). Most of them want you to swear a blood oath or something, if you can find them at all. After you select a service, make sure that you check that your VPN is working and that your data is fully encrypted, end-to-end. Do it before you inspect or open the downloaded file to verify it is safe. I think that magnet links from Rutracker also have retracker. the packet headers would also indicate torrent activity (however as far as i know dont have any other identifying information), there may be a way to find out what youre torrenting from tracker announces but again not sure exactly. Now if you don't use a VPN to download the roms then your isp has every right to drop you or sent a c&d if they catch you. It’s the copyright holders when they contact the ISP about their work being infringed. Take a screenshot of the results. They can also use algorithms to detect behaviour that is suggestive of torrenting. The data is over 4. •. ExpressVPN 5. The rights holders to most content contract out to services that monitor torrents and they just grab your IP address and contact the ISP it belongs to and then the ISP sends you an email. If your torrenting, always use a VPN. Torrenting is a gray area. Vulture lawyers however, will connect to a swarm to find your IP address, then force your ISP to give them your contact details. May 1, 2024 · What happens if your ISP catch you torrenting? If your ISP catches you torrenting copyrighted material, they can take different actions. Q&A. Likewise, when you’re done torrenting, follow this sequence: Sep 1, 2020 · Over TCP, it’s the default port for HTTP data transfers. Mar 29, 2022 · Your ISP will only know that you are torrenting when someone who has monitored your IP address engaged in torrenting and proceeds to tip the ISP off. And no one wants to suffer from an innocent mistake. Question: Is only certain copyright… Nov 15, 2023 · First, use the tool without the VPN. Streaming is legal in the US for the client/streamer. Direct downloads, no. In most parts of Europe, illegal downloading could result in a fine or a warning from the local police. When doing so, if it notices that you have high bandwidth consumption, it will know that you’re downloading or uploading large files. Once done, the provide you with a direct link and all you have to do is downliad. Just grab a VPN or direct download and no one will care. If the “torrent” is of copyrighted material, for example, a film, music, TV show, or game, then it’s illegal – as in most countries. (That must be in the clear so that internet routers Apr 2, 2024 · Even if you intend to use torrenting completely legally, mistakes can happen. It depends what torrents you torrent, new games, new music and new movies are sometimes rigged to catch you, but the most surefire way to not get caught is to not download high profile torrents and to read the comments on torrents that you download. They /might/ "suspend" your internet. [deleted] • 5 yr. There are a few ways to protect your self. The ISP only knows that you've connected to a website. They usually have some sort of three strikes rule. ISPs also have no incentive to keep an eye on your torrenting activities. As long as you are not distributing or profiting from the roms, 99. Using a VPN isn't 100% bullet proof and can't guarantee that you won't get caught but it will give you a great layer of anonymity when torrenting. Uploading (seeding) copyrighted works is always illegal. You can set up a proxy to hide your IP. Our ISP sent him an email telling him that he is seeding "The Princess Diaries" and needed to stop immediately or legal action would be taken. A proxy is not a vpn. Intelligent-Kiwi-555. However, streaming movies in the UK can be risky if you aren’t aware of current laws. But if you are a pro and do torrenting day in & out then you might be under surveillance of ISP. It’s not that easy. Just type in 80 in the port field, and disable UPnP and NAT-PMP. CyberGhost How We Tested 20 VPNs for Torrenting VPN Locations for Torrenting Troubleshooting Torrent VPNs VPNs and Torrenting: Conclusion. If your ISP gets ahold of a list of IPs known to use torrenting clients, they still won’t be able to identify you. You will receive a form via email. your mistake. I exclusively use a private site for the little torrenting I do. May 2, 2016 · Most likely they’ll send you a warning and temporarily limit your internet usage if they catch you torrenting, eventually cutting you off if you persist. Use a VPN ALWAYS. People use it all the time to pirate digital media, from movies and music to books and research. With a VPN. It may change (25 is email, 465 is typically encrypted email), but it still defines what it is you are sending. Reply reply. 1. Each entry includes details such as the torrent’s name, the download date, and the file’s category (movies, music, software, etc. They can use port numbers, though you can randomize your port to avoid it. [deleted] •. That said, using a VPN for day-to-day internet surfing will give you a far greater level of privacy from your ISP or over-reaching sites/governments. *1 Never have the torrent program start with Windows. But in my experience over the years Comcast doesn't really care and doesn't do anything besides send out an email. That’s why it draws attention from the ISPs and in turn, the authorities. Jun 12, 2023 · 9. If you're still scared, fire up a machine in AWS Singapore region, install Shadowsocks to encrypt your connection both ways. If you are lucky, the torrent was already downloaded and you just have to direct download. The VPN is a little slower, but downloading a TV show is still much faster than it takes to record it with a DVR. In the body of the email, include the words “get form” and your email address. Reply. When you seed a series/movie torrent you are now not just downloading the copyrighted content like streaming but also hosting copyrighted material for others to download. Torrenting typically involves simultaneous downloading and uploading to others what you've already downloaded. Using a VPN effectively prevents any possibility of external parties spying on your connection. IIRC some ISP's in India also do this, but I'd If 46% of Americans engage in illegal downloading, then you can estimate the average chance that one of them will be sued per year. Find Out Which ISPs Are the Biggest BitTorrent Throttlers Read More. See full list on howtogeek. So in this particular case, your torrent client specifically tells your ISP what you're downloading, and the your ISP's retracker. It's often the amount of download you're pulling that triggers a heads up. Connect to a VPN Server. So yeah you don't need a VPN with real-debrid. Select a server or server location. A “ kill switch ” shuts down all of your open apps and activity if your VPN stops working. Download Mega and then downloaded 5GB parts completely. On the other hand, torrenting of copyright-protected files in the U. A geographically closer server usually means faster downloads. Well technically they don’t exactly catch you. Mar 16, 2024 · Torrenting is not inherently illegal – it depends entirely on what type of files are being torrented. More reading. A good VPN is your gateway to secure torrenting. By getting access to your IP address, other users can also track your downloading activity. No upload from your end, so no worry. Feb 26, 2024 · Downloading and sharing torrent files is not illegal. Utilise a Proxy Server: Anonymity and Speed: Proxy servers route internet traffic through an intermediary server, providing a level of anonymity and potentially bypassing ISP throttling. This can range from a warning letter to throttling (slowing down) your internet connection speeds, and in rare cases, they may pursue legal action. Most won't care. Att can not legally tell them your information as that's a privacy violation. Still I haven't heard anything that yet in India. So yes, get a VPN. Award. Sometime you can find games on Dodi that is not available on Fitgirl. How do you avoid ISP from knowing you are torrenting? Dec 30, 2023 · Countries and their policy on torrenting copyrighted material. So I am mentioning what I do as alternate of torrent: Go to those direct download links (I am not mentioning them). From my understanding copyright owners track downloads and report. *2 Always have the VPN on before the torrent program. Even if you only download from sources that promote legal torrenting, you may receive notices from entities trying to take advantage of you. On the other hand, copyright holders do have an incentive—and that is to keep the pirating of their products to a minimum. It’s used for web traffic, so it’s safe to say your ISP won’t block it. ISPs have the option not to implement these measures, however. It would be easy for any sysadmin to see you have over 150 open connections to random ip addresses. This is the nature of the protocol. As mentioned, torrenting is a risky affair and puts you at risk of unseen threats. if i torrent on university wifi, the isp will contact the university. In India their is no such issue of ISP while torrenting. They catch you distributing the torrent to them. Don't be stupid. ago. torrent” file you have. Torrenting involves the transfer of large data packets, which can be a red flag for ISPs. That's because your ISP doesn't give you a dedicated virgin static ip. Compare the results with your screenshot. They can use packet inspection, though you can encrypt the torrent traffic to stop that. Feb 23, 2017 · 4. However, torrents are often associated with piracy, given Realdebrid and send your torrent file on it. A VPN is used to encrypt your data and route it through a VPN server, which makes it impossible for your ISP to read your traffic. if i was to download roms theoretically speaking id pay a small amount a month for access to a VPN which will encrypt your traffic. Visit PureVPN. That said, ISPs can usually guess when you are torrenting by analyzing the amount of bandwidth you are consuming. If it goes down the torrents cease. If you go over, let's say 100 GB, the ISP will throttle. Apr 25, 2024 · Once you’ve decided, head to the provider’s website, sign up for a plan and download the VPN client to your chosen device. For example, if you were in Holland now and a torrenting site was blocked off, you could change your IP Seriously Malaysian gomen don't give a damn. If caught, you may receive a financial penalty or even a jail How ISPs Catch Torrenters: What these companies do, is act like another normal user, download the torrent file, and obtain IP adresses from the swarm and seeders. One VPN that works for me is NordVPN because it enables a list of servers made particularly for P2P sharing. Without a VPN. But, torrenting copyrighted material without permission is illegal in most countries including the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and most European Union states. Is this my ISP caching popular torrents. 5 years, so average people sued per year is 10,530. A good ratio is 1. Connect to the VPN. in fact, i actually use a seedbox. They can meter the bandwidth you use. You’re probably not going to get into any legal trouble for torrenting unless you’re seeding enough torrents for copyright holders to specifically target you. Oct 25, 2023 · ISPs have access to the data packets that travel through their networks, and they use this access to monitor user activities. By that, I mean you won't be able to visit anything until you click on the "I agree I won't do it again" page they send to your screen. There’s no doubt that torrenting is a useful method of sharing large files quickly. But if it is stuck behind a country specific server, or needs me to buy yet another streaming service, I'm pulling up my stealing service. The client connects to the P2P network, searches for sources of the infringing file, and collects the IP addresses that were gathered through the search. Oct 7, 2018 · The reasons for this are varied, but it usually boils down to people using streaming and/or direct download sites, or by protecting their BitTorrent connections with a VPN. It’s imperative to remember that ScanEye is not an exhaustive tracker. If you are not protected, sharing media may cost you money. NordVPN has regular sales where you can get like 3 years of service paid in advance for what amounts to like 1. • 6 mo. Feb 26, 2022 · Peer-to-peer (P2P) platforms can make it easy to keep trackers on you, with some storing your data online. Can see that you’re connecting to a VPN server. but how would the university find out which device was used for torrenting considering that hundreds of devices are connected to it? also i know its just better to use a vpn. There are 2 software's you can run to attempt discovery of ISP bittorrent throttling. If you usually only have just enough for, say, Netflix, and then suddenly you've got a big chunk pulling download rates then it can be a flag. Did You Know: Some Yup. Cheapest solution to a VPN-like service and fastest. Not so much in MY. Use the proxy in your torrent client connection settings, not in your actual pc Internet connection. Set up the download from the seedbox to the computer with an HTTP Jan 9, 2023 · This is where VPNs come in. Depending on your VPN provider, you might need to connect to a specific country for torrenting, such as Canada or the Netherlands. dan25. It might not seem like much, but that little address can leak a lot of personal info (what city you live in, what your ZIP Mar 23, 2024 · If you know how torrenting works, you probably know that an ISP, copyright holder, government, or law enforcement entity could easily catch torrent downloaders from the torrent swarm (a collection of peers uploading and downloading the same torrent file). This is the “. ISP's can detect activity on the network that has a profile of being a torrent application. If your IP comes up on the torrent while they're watching it, they might email your ISP. Reply reply More replies. Pattern Recognition: ISPs employ algorithms to analyze the patterns of data transfer on their network. 6. I personally prefer to use a seedbox like dediseedbox for instance and it also allows you to seed at superfast speeds 24/7 without the need to keep your PC on which is excellent for keeping a good ratio on private trackers. Email ecfs@gcc. Upload the metadata file through a web interface and download each file individually. Dodi Repacks. Complain to the Government. website. . Share. Aug 15, 2023 · Add your torrent downloading software to the former if you want. VPN will make it hard for tracking, and in case if they did track it somehow, all you need is to delete the virtual machine drives and all traces of your torrenting activity will be deleted. Torrenting is P2P as you may already know. Jul 1, 2023 · All your ISP can see when you use a VPN is that you are connected to it. 50$ a month so it really isn't a big deal. Read more. Jun 10, 2021 · 1. Nov 10, 2023 · Generally, streaming and torrenting are legal in the UK. This way, when an ISP tries to monitor what you do online, they’ll only see gibberish. WARNING to people using Spectrum. They will know that you are using encryption, but nothing else. 2. ). They even allow public torrents (with a throttled upload speed - private torrents are unrestricted) and they include a VPN Apr 30, 2020 · Your internet service provider (ISP) and copyright trolls monitoring the BitTorrent network can take action if they catch you illegally torrenting. Do direct download from the links mentioned in the megathread. In some cases, torrents can infect your computer with viruses and malwares. If you are sharing directly, yes, the parties involved can see the IP addresses. 9999999% of the time no one cares. By using a VPN, you are incognito on the internet. 4. im just asking for knowledge Apr 14, 2007 · Here is how it works: 1. Streaming pirated (illegally copied) movies, series, or Depending on location you might want a VPN before you torrent. OTOH, if there is pirated content detected, it isn't the ISPs that care, they just forward the notices sent by the copyright monitors to you on the latter's behalf. Nov 15, 2023 · However, a VPN won’t always keep you safe, as you can still get caught torrenting illegal content in some situations. jt sy xh mt az tz dn yk wi ds